Are you the one who is stuck between choosing TOEFL or IELTS? If you are thinking of applying to study abroad in an English-speaking country then you have to take an English proficiency test either by doing IELTS or TOEFL because these two tests are the most recognized in the world. However, which of the two are the best fit for you? In this article, we will look at these two tests and the differences between them so that you can make a wise decision. Both of these exams, however, are fundamentally different in terms of structure, syllabus, and preparation strategy.
What is IELTS?
You perhaps might be unaware of the two types of International English Language Testing System (IELTS). The first type of IELTS is IELTS Academic, in which students have to take this exam if they are planning for higher education levels abroad. On the other hand, IELTS General Training focuses on social skills and workplace situations.
The predominant language in the IELTS exam is British English. Reading, Listening, Writing, and Speaking are the four sections. IELTS results are recognized in over 140 countries across the world. The qualification scores for the tests are available at each university. Following the completion of the test, students are given the option of choosing which of the five colleges they want their IELTS scores sent to for free.
What is TOEFL?
Another English language test is the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL). The Internet-Based Test (IBT) and the Paper-Based Test (PBT) are the two formats available for the test. Around the world, the IBT format is the most popular. The primary language of the TOEFL is American English.
TOEFL is an exam that prepares you for speaking, writing, and hearing English in a university setting. The test is 3 hours long and takes place at official test sites across the country. TOEFL scores are accepted in 130 countries throughout the world, and American universities favor TOEFL over IELTS.
Difference between TOEFL and IELTS tests
As you might know that there are four sections so, to prepare for that, you must look into this section to know how to prepare for IELTS and TOEFL and the differences between them. Let’s get started.
Listening
The IELTS listening test consists of ten familiar subject questions about educational, training, and social situations. Fill in the blanks, True or False, and complete the sentences are among the types of questions you’ll be asked while listening to the audio.
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Listen to four to six recordings and then answer questions depending on what you hear on the TOEFL listening test. These questions are designed to test your comprehension of the subject as well as your ability to recognize the speaker’s emotions and motivations while speaking. Conversation and lecture recordings are the two types of recordings available.
Writing
The first part of the IELTS test includes a graph or chart. Then, using the information provided, write a 150-word essay in 20 minutes. You’ll be given an argument or a point of view in the second section. In about 40 minutes, you must compose a 200-250 word essay on the assigned topic.
The first of the two portions of the TOEFL requires you to read a brief text on a topic and then listen to a two-minute lecture on the same topic. Then, in response to a question on this subject, you must write about 300 to 350 words. In the second portion, you must write another short essay in the same style as the first.
Reading
You must respond to questions based on academic texts in both assessments. This will test your comprehension of the subject. This component of the IELTS comprises 40 questions split into three sections. The questions cover a variety of topics, including reading for details and primary themes, skimming the topic, logical arguments, and understanding the writer’s thoughts and goals.
The TOEFL is divided into three to five sections and contains multiple-choice questions. You will be required to read the sections and then respond to 12 to 14 questions. Defining a word (also known as a vocabulary test), identifying an idea (also known as an understanding test), and discovering the false statement (also known as a comprehension test) are some of the questions. Both tests have the same time limit of 20 minutes to complete each part.
Speaking
Both examinations have a significant variation in their speaking sections. The IELTS assesses speaking skills in a face-to-face setting rather than through a microphone. As though it were a normal face-to-face conversation, the entire speaking test is completed in under 15 minutes. The instructor will inquire about your family, house, studies, and other topics and this is being recorded.
The lecturer then displays a card with a specific topic. You have two minutes to prepare for this topic. Following that, the instructor will address the subject. The TOEFL speaking test is divided into six portions, each of which lasts 20 minutes. The independent speaking test is made up of two of them who assess you on everyday topics. The integrated speaking test consists of the last four sections, in which you must listen to or read a topic and prepare a response.
Scoring
The IELTS is scored individually for each section from 1 to 9 by actual human professors. The IELTS score is used to quickly determine a candidate’s level of English proficiency; a low proficiency score is 1 and a high proficiency score is 9. The TOEFL exam is scored by both humans and a computerized system. On a scale of one to 120, each question is worth one point. Each part is assigned a score ranging from 0 to 30. A report on performance feedback is included with the TOEFL scores.
Conclusion
Now that you have a better understanding of the differences between IELTS and TOEFL, you can make an informed decision about which test you want to take and begin preparing for it. All of the above factors and information should assist you in deciding between IELTS and TOEFL as an entrance exam. If you’re still undecided, keep in mind that both examinations are relatively inexpensive, so price should not be a decisive factor. As you may have guessed, the answer to which is easier: IELTS or TOEFL is subjective. Once you’ve made your decision, all you have to do now is pick the perfect test prep course, create a study plan, and begin studying!
Author Bio
Abhyank Srinet is a passionate digital entrepreneur who holds a Masters in Management degree from ESCP Europe. He started his first company while he was still studying at ESCP, and managed to scale it up by 400% in just 2 years.
Being a B-School Alumni, he recognized the need for a one-stop solution for B-School to get in touch with schools and get their application queries resolved. This prompted him to create MiM-Essay, a one-of-a-kind portal with cutting-edge profile evaluation and school selection algorithms, along with several avenues to stay informed about the latest B-School Updates.
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